Dog bites have become a growing concern across the U.S. They are surprisingly common, and recent trends suggest they’re on the rise. This poses a serious threat to public safety, with mail carriers, children and the elderly being particularly vulnerable.
According to the U.S. Postal Service’s Annual Report, dog attacks were the most frequent hazard faced by their workers in 2023. Last year they suffered over 5,800 dog attacks, with Los Angeles leading the nation with a staggering 65 incidents. Rounding out the unfortunate top three were Houston and Chicago with 56 and 48 postal employee attacks, respectively.
While not all bites result in serious injury, some can lead to permanent scarring, nerve damage, or even hospitalization. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that over 4.5 million dog bites occur in the U.S. annually, with roughly 800,000 requiring medical attention. Psychologically, an attack by a dog is one of the most traumatic events a person can suffer.
Why the Rise?
Several factors might be contributing to this increase. The COVID-19 pandemic saw a surge in dog ownership, with some studies suggesting a link between a lack of proper socialization and increased bite incidents, particularly among young dogs. Factors like improper training, neglect, and certain breeds with a higher propensity for aggression can also play a role.
What to Do After a Dog Bite
Take the following steps immediately after a dog bite, but only do so if you physically can.
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- Seek medical attention immediately: Clean the wound thoroughly and get it checked by a doctor to prevent infection and ensure proper treatment.
- Document the incident: Take photos of the bite wound, the dog, and the surrounding area. If possible, get witness statements.
- Find the owner of the dog: If the owner is nearby, get their contact information, including their name and phone number. Otherwise, ask witnesses if they know who owns the dog.
- Report the bite: Report the attack to animal control to ensure the dog is properly assessed and any necessary actions taken.
Understanding Your Rights
Dog bite laws vary by state, but most follow a strict liability standard. Strict liability means the dog owner is liable for your injuries regardless of whether they knew their dog was aggressive. Here’s a look at some specific laws:
- California: California Civil Code Section 3342 states that dog owners are strictly liable for any injuries caused by their dog’s bite.
- New York: New York Agriculture and Markets Law Section 118 imposes strict liability on dog owners for bites in a public place or private property where the victim has a legal right to be.
- Florida: Florida Statutes Section 767.04 also follows a strict liability standard for dog bites.
Attorney J.J. Dominguez of The Dominguez Firm stresses the importance of hiring an experienced dog bite lawyer in your area if you suffer serious injuries, “Being attacked by a dog can leave lasting physical and emotional scars. A personal injury attorney specializing in dog bites can help you navigate the legal process, understand your rights, and ensure you receive fair compensation for your physical and mental injuries.”
Dog ownership comes with a responsibility to ensure the safety of the pet and the community. By understanding the risks and taking preventative measures like proper training, we can work towards reducing the number of dog bites and creating a safer environment for everyone.