7 Stages of Dementia Before Death

An umbrella term for decline in mental abilities is called dementia, and it may last for a long period of time. From having trouble making decisions to changes in mood and memory loss issues, it becomes difficult for the patient to survive. According to a study, around 6.9 million Americans who are 65 and up are living with dementia. 

By 2060, the number is likely to grow by 13.8 million, barring the scientific development taking place. As it is a progressive condition, the patients go through plenty of turmoil. Let’s talk about the seven stages of dementia that the sufferer goes through before finally bidding adieu to this world. 

How Long Does a Patient Suffering From Dementia Live?

Dementia is a condition that limits the sufferer’s life, but it is difficult to know how long someone who is going through it can survive. There are plenty of factors and 7 stages of dementia before death that one should look into:

If the person is suffering from a life-threatening condition like heart failure or cancer, they may die due to this before the dementia symptoms may even show up. 

Even if the person gets some other condition at any stage of dementia, they may pass away even before the dementia condition becomes advanced. 

Individuals who are in the later stages of dementia may get worse month by month. They usually go through:

• Infections or Frequent Falls
• Issues like Drinking, Swallowing, and Eating
• Less Active
• Longer Sleeps
• Fewer Talks
• Becomes Frailer

A person may also have a weak immune system, making them prone to infections. In case it lasts for a longer period of time, the patient may catch pneumonia, which can cause death. Caregivers may see symptoms at the later stages of dementia that might seem like the patient may no longer live, but this can go on for years. This uncertainty makes it difficult to see signs that a loved one is near death or not.

The 7 Stages of Dementia

Dementia is a progressive condition that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Understanding its stages can help caregivers and family members provide appropriate care and emotional support. Below are the 7 stages of dementia based on the Global Deterioration Scale (GDS):

1. No Cognitive Decline: No noticeable symptoms; the person functions normally.
2. Very Mild Decline: Slight forgetfulness, which is often mistaken for normal aging.
3. Mild Decline: Noticeable memory issues, difficulty concentrating, and mild challenges in work or social settings.
4. Moderate Decline: Increasing forgetfulness, trouble managing finances, and difficulty planning or organizing tasks.
5. Moderately Severe Decline: Major gaps in memory, inability to perform daily activities like dressing, and confusion about time or place.
6. Severe Decline: Loss of awareness of surroundings, significant personality changes, and need for extensive assistance with personal care.
7. Very Severe Decline: Inability to communicate, complete dependence on caregivers, and declining physical health.

Signs That a Person Is Nearing Their End

There are several signs of death in dementia patients that may indicate that they are nearing the end of life:

• Severe Physical Weakness: Difficulty swallowing, reduced mobility, and extreme fatigue.
• Weight Loss: Noticeable decline due to decreased appetite and metabolic changes.
• Changes in Breathing: Irregular breathing patterns, including pauses and shallow breaths.
• Decreased Social Interaction: Limited communication or responsiveness.
• Increased Sleep: Longer periods of rest and less time awake.
• Signs of Pain or Discomfort: Facial grimacing, restlessness, or moaning.
• Organ Failure: Symptoms such as reduced kidney or heart function.

It’s important to provide comfort and ensure they are free from pain during this stage.

How Can a Senior Living Community Help at This Stage?

Senior living communities, particularly those offering memory care services, can provide specialized support for individuals in the advanced stages of dementia. Here’s how they can help:

• Personalized Care Plans: Tailored assistance with daily tasks, such as bathing, feeding, and mobility.
• Hospice Care: Focused on comfort, dignity, and quality of life, including pain management.
• Expert Staff: Trained caregivers and medical professionals provide round-the-clock care.
• Comfortable Environment: A calm, secure, and familiar setting to reduce anxiety and confusion.
• Family Support: Emotional counseling, updates on the loved one’s condition, and guidance on decision-making.
• End-of-Life Planning: Assistance with advanced care and ensuring the resident’s wishes are honored.

Conclusion

Dementia is a challenging journey for patients and their loved ones. By understanding its stages, caregivers can provide appropriate support and prepare for what’s ahead. Though the progression and lifespan vary, recognizing signs of decline and seeking professional care can make a significant difference.

Senior living communities play a crucial role in offering personalized care, expert support, and a comforting environment, especially in advanced stages. With knowledge and compassion, they are well-versed in figuring out the signs of death in dementia patients at an early stage. You can ensure individuals with dementia are cared for with respect and love in these brilliant communities.